The Mennonite
Church has been in existence for more than 450 years and now has over one
million members. Although they speak dozens of languages, the thousands of
different congregations count themselves as one family of faith -- one of many
faith families in the Christian church.
Basic
Beliefs
At the center of Mennonite teaching
is the need to believe in Jesus Christ as the One who died and rose from the
dead in order that people could live in union with God. Mennonites believe that
the life and teaching of Jesus guide our daily living.
The Bible is central
The church tries to live in obedience to the Word of
God -- the Bible. Mennonites believe that God's spirit, or "Holy
Spirit", helps the community of believers understand that Word.
New life in Christ
Because we are human beings, we all
sin: we commit wrongs, we don't do the things we should, and we're out of touch
with God. We believe forgiveness and transformation can happen through belief in
Jesus. Taking part in regular worship service enables Christians to respond to
God with praise and thanks, and to live for Jesus through the week.
Voluntary membership/commitment
to Christ
A church is strong when its members
experience God's love and are wholeheartedly committed to its purposes.
"Believer's baptism" is practiced to symbolize the decision of an
adult to make a public commitment to live as a disciple of Jesus Christ.
Reaching out to the world
Jesus Christ said, "As the
Father has sent me, I am sending you" (John 20:21, RSV). He sends the
church to bring "good news" to all persons throughout the world.
Mennonites also believe it's important to be concerned for both the
"spiritual" and "physical" aspects of life.
Belonging to each other
Mennonites feel that Christians need
each other for encouragement and growth, for confronting one another in a
supportive way, and for help in time of crisis. The church grows in faith,
unity, service, and witness when it is a caring and loving community.
Living peacefully
As disciples of Jesus, Mennonites
try to live under Christ's rule: for many this means loving the enemy and
refusing to use violence, living peaceably with others at all levels, serving
the poor and needy, and including taking risks to work actively for justice and
mercy.
Helping each other
As members of the body of Christ,
Mennonites try to care for the spiritual, emotional, and physical health of
other members. "Mutual aid" takes many forms, including giving time,
money, and goods in times of crisis.
Where Did We Get
Our Name?
Like Lutherans who were named after
Martin Luther, Mennonites were nicknamed after an early Dutch leader, Menno
Simons. But just as Menno Simons was a follower of Christ, so Mennonites today
are followers of Christ, not Menno.
The family formed
A small group of earnest young
believers said that reformers Martin Luther and Huldreich Zwingli had not gone
far enough. Conrad Grebel led this group in an attempt to recover New Testament
Christianity when they baptized one another and verbalized their faith in Jesus
Christ at Zurich, Switzerland, in January 1525.
Believers met persecution,
martyrdom, death
Fired by their new faith, the
believers began to evangelize. The movement rapidly spread to South Germany and
the Netherlands. The official churches immediately opposed the movement and
scoffed at them as "Anabaptizers", which literally means re-baptizers.
The state would not tolerate this change because in essence it defied the
government-run church, despite the Anabaptist's strong appeal to Scripture in
support of their position. In a short time, many Anabaptist leaders were
martyred. Thousands more died gruesome deaths at the hands of their persecutors
over the next two generations.
The family quietly grows and
spreads
Fifty years of persecution took a
terrible toll. The small groups lived without the right to own property or to
meet publicly for worship. They moved to many places, including Russia and North
America, seeking freedom to live their faith according to their consciences.
From 1575 to 1850 the movement grew mainly by winning its own children to faith.
In nearly every generation over the past 450 years, the church has experienced
persecution somewhere in the world.
Reaching Out
North American Mennonites began
organizing home and foreign missions in the late 1800's. They sent a first wave
of missionaries abroad during the years 1899-1915, and another round of mission
expansion followed World War II.
Especially since the 1940's,
Mennonites have developed a substantial ministry of emergency relief and
development services which stand alongside church expansion.
Currently, close to one-half of the
total family is to be found in Africa, Asia, and Latin America, which is also
where the church is experiencing the most rapid growth.
The Story Unfolds
Mennonites continue to stress
peacemaking and family relationships (both spiritual and biological
relationships) as important for wholeness.
The church has not always lived up
to its ideals, but God is gracious as God always has been and will be.
Originally published by Mennonite Board
of Missions
Do the Mennonite Church's basic beliefs
interest you? Would you like to learn more about being a Mennonite?
Please call our church at (905) 477-4858 if you live in the Markham Ontario
area, or visit a Mennonite Church near you.
If
you would like more information on-line, check out the site. www.thirdway.com
Also visit The
Mennonite Historical Society of Canada's Web site at www.mhsc.ca
for more information.